Epilepsy (Seizure)

Epilepsy (Seizure Disorders) – Expert Diagnosis & Treatment in Nanded

Epilepsy (Seizure Disorders) – Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment in Nanded

What is Epilepsy?

Epilepsy, commonly known as “seizure disorder,” is a neurological condition where the brain’s electrical activity becomes abnormal, leading to repeated, sudden episodes of seizures or loss of awareness.

A seizure occurs when there is a sudden burst of electrical impulses in the brain, causing changes in movement, behavior, or consciousness.
It can affect people of all age groups, but with timely diagnosis and treatment, most individuals live normal and productive lives.

At Abhyuday Lifecare Hospital, Nanded, Dr. Babarao Darku Patil specializes in accurate diagnosis, medication management, and lifestyle guidance for epilepsy patients.

Common Symptoms of Seizures

Symptoms vary depending on the type of seizure, but may include:

  • Sudden jerking movements or stiffness in arms and legs
  • Staring blankly or temporary confusion
  • Sudden fall or unconsciousness
  • Repetitive blinking or lip-smacking
  • Loss of bladder control
  • Sudden mood or emotional changes after the episode

Each episode usually lasts from a few seconds to a couple of minutes and may be followed by fatigue or drowsiness.

Types of Epilepsy

  1. Generalized Seizures – Affect both sides of the brain.
    • Tonic-Clonic (Grand Mal) Seizures
    • Absence (Petit Mal) Seizures
    • Myoclonic or Atonic Seizures
  2. Focal (Partial) Seizures – Affect only a part of the brain.
    • Simple focal seizures (no loss of awareness)
    • Complex focal seizures (loss of awareness)
  3. Secondary Generalized Seizures – Start as focal and spread to both sides of the brain.

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Genetic or hereditary factors
  • Brain injury or trauma
  • Stroke or tumor
  • Infections such as meningitis or encephalitis
  • Birth injury or developmental abnormalities
  • High fever in children (Febrile Seizures)
  • Alcohol or drug withdrawal

In many cases, the exact cause remains unknown, but the condition can be effectively controlled with treatment.

Diagnosis

Dr. Babarao Darku Patil performs a comprehensive neurological evaluation to confirm epilepsy and its type.
Diagnostic tests may include:

  • EEG (Electroencephalogram): Records brain’s electrical activity
  • MRI / CT Scan: Detects structural abnormalities
  • Blood Tests: Rule out metabolic or infection causes
  • Video EEG Monitoring: For detailed analysis of seizure pattern

Accurate diagnosis is the first step toward the right treatment and seizure control.

Treatment Options

1. Medication (Anti-Seizure Drugs)

  • Most patients achieve complete seizure control through medication.
  • Regular follow-up is essential to adjust doses and monitor side effects.

2. Advanced Therapies

  • Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) for medication-resistant epilepsy
  • Surgical Treatment in selected cases when seizures arise from a single brain area
  • Ketogenic Diet Therapy for children with uncontrolled seizures

3. Lifestyle Management & Counseling

Family counseling and awareness sessions

Adequate sleep and hydration

Avoid skipping medicines

Limit alcohol and stress

Book an Appointment

Early treatment can save lives and prevent permanent disability. Consult Dr. Babarao Darku Patil for expert stroke care today.

📍 Abhyuday Lifecare Hospital, – Abhyuday Lifecare hospital 42, near Annabhau Sathe chouk, Dattanagar, Nanded, Maharashtra 431605
📞 Contact: +918380004185
📅 Book Appointment: Click here